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Exercise 1   

Make one sentence from two. Use the sentence in brackets to make a relative clause.
You will need to use who(m)/whose/which/where.

1   Catherine is very friendly. (She lives next door.)

     …………………….

2   We stayed at the Park Hotel. (A friend of ours recommended it.)

     …………………….

3   We often go to visit our friends in Cambridge. (It is not far from London.)

     We often go to visit our friends in Cambridge …………………….

4   I went to see the doctor. (She told me I needed to change my diet.)

     I went to see …………………….

5   Steven is one of my closest friends. (I have known him for a very long time.)

     Steven …………………….

6   Lisa is away from home a lot. (Her job involves a lot of travelling.)

     Lisa …………………….

7   The new stadium will be finished next month. (It can hold 90,000 people.)

     …………………….

8   Alaska is the largest state in the USA. (My brother lives there.)

     …………………….

9   Our teacher was very kind. (I have forgotten her name.)

     …………………….

Answers

1

1   Catherine, who lives next door, is very friendly.

2   We stayed at the Park Hotel, which a friend of ours recommended.

3   We often go to visit our friends in Cambridge, which is not far from London.

4   I went to see the doctor, who told me I needed to change my diet.

5   Steven, who/whom I’ve known for a very long time, is one of my closest friends.

6   Lisa, whose job involves a lot of travelling, is away from home a lot.

7   The new stadium, which can hold 90,000 people, will be finished next month.

8   Alaska, where my brother lives, is the largest state in the USA.

9   Our teacher, whose name I have forgotten, was very kind.

Exercise 2   

Read the information and complete each sentence. Use commas where necessary.

1   There’s a woman living next door to me. She’s a doctor.

    The woman …………………….

2   I’ve got a brother called Ben. He lives in Hong Kong. He’s an architect.

    My brother …………………….

3   There was a strike at the factory. It began ten days ago. It is now over.

    The strike at the factory …………………….

4   I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now.

    I’ve found …………………….

5   I’ve had my car for 15 years. It has never broken down.

    My car …………………….

6   A job was advertised. A lot of people applied for it. Few of them had the necessary qualifications.

    Few of …………………….

7   Amy has a son. She showed me a picture of him. He’s a police officer.

    Amy showed me …………………….

Answers

2

1   The woman who lives next door to me is a doctor.

2   My brother Ben, who lives in Hong Kong, is an architect

3   The strike at the factory, which began ten days ago, is now over.

4   I’ve found the book I was looking for this morning. or … the book that/ which I was looking for.

5   My car, which I’ve had for 15 years, has never broken down.

6   Few of the people who/that applied for the job had the necessary qualifications.

7   Amy showed me a picture of her son, who is a police officer.

Exercise 3   

Some of these sentences are wrong. Correct them and put in commas where necessary. If the sentence is correct, write ‘OK’.

1   Anna told me about her new job that she’s enjoying very much.

     …………………….

2   My office that is on the second floor is very small.

     …………………….

3   The office I’m using at the moment is very small.

     …………………….

4   Mark’s father that used to be in the army now works for a TV company.

     …………………….

5   The doctor that examined me couldn’t find anything wrong.

     …………………….

6   The sun that is one of millions of stars in the universe provides us with heat and light.

     …………………….

Answers

3

1   Anna told me about her new job, which she’s enjoying very much.

2   My office, which is on the second floor, is very small.

3   OK (The office that /which I’m using … is also correct)

4   Mark’s father, who used to be in the army, now works for a TV company.

5   OK (The doctor who examined me … is also correct)

6   The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.

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