Exercise 1
A. Listen to three extracts from interviews and answer the questions.
1 What types of interviews are they?
2 Which interviewee doesn’t follow the five tips? How?
B. Answer questions 1—6. Listen again to check.
Interview 1
1 What does the student want to practice?
2 What types of classes are in the afternoons?
Interview 2
3 What did the girl organize at summer camp?
4 What “can be difficult” according to the interviewer?
Interview 3
5 What does the man want to know?
6 Why are online courses more difficult than face-to-face courses?
Answer & Audioscript
A
1
Interview 1 = placement interview for a language course
Interview 2 = job interview
Interview 3 = interview for college admission
2
Interviewee 2 doesn’t show enthusiasm or give full answers.
B
1 speaking and listening
2 special classes with a special focus like English idioms, conversation, pronunciation
3 games
4 different ages together
5 if it’s possible to take some courses online
6 There’s a lot of reading and writing.
Audioscript
T = Teacher S = Student
Conversation 1
T: And what about your expectations of the course?
S: Well, as I said, I’ve studied English for many years and spent time in U.S., but that was a few years ago. So, for me, the most important thing is to just refresh … and try to remember my English and practice speaking and listening.
T: OK. You have a very good level of English, so we’d put you in the advanced class. Is there anything else?
S: Could I ask a question?
T: Of course.
S: I can take the morning class from nine to twelve. Is that right?
T: Yes, that’s right.
S: And, in the afternoon, there are options? Optional classes?
T: Yes, these are special classes with a special focus, like English idioms, conversation, pronunciation. We have the full list here.
S: I see. Thank you.
T: No problem. OK, well, thank you very much.
I = Interviewer J = Jade
Conversation 2
I: There are a couple of things I’d like to ask about, Jade. Your résumé says you have some experience of looking after children?
J: Yes, I was a counselor at a summer camp last year.
I: Can I ask you about that? What types of things did you do?
J: Um, well, I organized games.
I: Games for?
J: The children.
I: OK. And what age were the children?
J: Um … seven to ten.
I: OK. And you enjoyed it?
J: Yes.
I: What aspect, what part did you enjoy, would you say?
J: Um … I suppose I’d have to say I liked the games most.
I: And any problems?
J: Um, no.
I: What about the different ages? We often find that different ages together can be difficult.
J: It depends. In my opinion, you can usually get the older children to help the younger ones.
Conversation 3
I = Interviewer S = Student
I: I think that’s about it. Do you have any questions?
S: Um, yes, actually I do have a question.
I: Yes, go ahead.
S: It’s about online classes at the college.
I: Right.
S: If I’m accepted, I saw that there are … um, that it’s possible to take some courses online.
I: That’s right.
S: So, I wouldn’t need to attend classes?
I: Not for the online courses. But, mm … well, one thing I’d like to say is that the online courses are, in many ways, more difficult than face-to-face courses. Certainly in terms of reading and writing, they’re really quite demanding.
Exercise 2
A. Listen to Monica talking about herself. Which questions does she answer from the questionnaire below? What does she say?
Who are you?
1 What three words best describe you?
2 What is your idea of perfect happiness?
3 What possession is most important to you?
4 What is your greatest achievement?
5 What do you like most/least about your lifestyle?
6 What are your favorite sound, smell and taste?
7 What do you always carry with you?
8 Who would be your perfect dinner date? Why?
9 What’s your favorite month and why?
10 If you could change one thing about the past, what would it be?
Answer & Audioscript
Question 1: happy, talkative and hardworking
Question 5: She likes the house where she lives, but she doesn’t like that it’s quite small.
Question 6: Her favorite smell is the smell of the ocean.
Question 10: She would bring her grandmother back.
Audioscript
OK, so I’m going to tell you something about myself.
My name is Monica Nielson, and I live in a small town near Bologna, in Italy.
I think three words that describe me would be happy, talkative and hard working.
One of the things I love about my lifestyle is that I love the house where I live.
I live in an apartment with my boyfriend. It’s an old apartment in the historical part of town, so it’s very beautiful.
It’s quite small, so I suppose that’s one thing I don’t like.
My favorite smell is the smell of the ocean.
We live quite far from the ocean here. But in the summer, I love to drive to the coast and breathe the ocean air. It makes me feel good.
And, finally … if I could change one thing about the past, I would bring my grandmother back. She was a nice lady, and I miss her a lot.
Exercise 3
A. Listen to three people answering the questions below. Write their answers.
Which language did you learn?
How did you learn it?
|
Which? |
How? |
Maria |
………………… |
………………… |
Ahmed |
………………… |
………………… |
Jessie |
………………… |
………………… |
B. Listen again and answer the questions.
1 Which country outside Europe did Maria visit?
……………………………………………….
2 What is her job now?
……………………………………………….
3 Where did Ahmed move to?
……………………………………………….
4 How did he communicate to start with?
……………………………………………….
5 Why does Jessie think Americans don’t learn other languages?
……………………………………………….
6 Which country did she live in for a while?
……………………………………………….
Answer & Audioscript
A
Maria
Which? English
How? In lessons at school
Ahmed
Which? Dutch
How? in evening classes (at college in the Netherlands)
Jessie
Which? Japanese
How? in day-to-day life informally
B
1 Thailand
2 a translator
3 the Netherlands
4 He spoke English.
5 Because English is commonly used and they don’t feel pressure to learn another language.
6 Japan
Audioscript
Maria
My mom and dad didn’t speak any other languages at home, only German. But, when I started school, they were really eager for me to learn English. My mother said it would give me a lot of job opportunities. Luckily, I think I had a natural talent, and it’s something I was interested in anyway, so I enjoyed my classes. I think my mom encouraged me because she liked traveling so much. We used to visit different countries every year, mostly in Europe. But, one year we went to Thailand, and I absolutely loved it. Everything was so different. It was a culture shock, but in a good way! That’s probably why I became a translator, actually, because of my mom encouraging me to learn other languages and visit other countries. I’m pleased she did. I feel very lucky that I meet people from all around the world.
Ahmed
Well, Lebanon is a beautiful country, and living in Beirut always felt very cosmopolitan. I mean, when you walk down the street you hear Arabic, French, English—all sorts of languages. A lot of the population there speaks more than one language. I like that. It’s a great experience, I think. You understand that the world is full of different people and different cultures. And it’s pretty similar in the Netherlands, too, I guess. When I moved there to work, I couldn’t speak Dutch or Flemish. I mostly communicated in English to start with. To be honest, it didn’t actually cause many problems because people there are usually fluent in English. But I did some part-time Dutch lessons at college in the evenings, and, by the end of the first year, I could get by. I hope I’m pretty fluent nowadays, but you’d have to ask my Dutch friends!
Jessie
I think in the U.S. we aren’t great at learning new languages. I think people would like to learn, but, because English is so common everywhere, people don’t always feel a pressure to speak other languages. And when Americans travel, they can generally use English, which is a shame because practice is so important with that kind of thing. I only learned Japanese because I was living in Japan for a while. I worked for an international company and spent a couple of years in Tokyo. I didn’t take any classes. I picked it up in my day-to-day life. To begin with, I could only use the basics: hello, how are you, that kind of thing. But I gradually built up my knowledge. I wasn’t fluent when I left, but I had basic communication skills, and I could do most day-to-day things, like shopping, arranging to meet people, everyday stuff.
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