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Exercise 1   

Answer the questions. Choose the right answer from the box. Don’t forget the. Use a dictionary if necessary.

1

2

3

4

animals

tiger     elephant

rabbit    cheetah

giraffe   kangaroo

birds

eagle   penguin

swan   owl

parrot  pigeon

inventions

telephone   wheel

telescope    laser

helicopter   typewriter

currencies

dollar   peso

euro    rupee

rouble   yen

1 a   Which of the animals is tallest?  …………………….

   b   Which animal can run fastest?  …………………….

   c   Which of these animals is found in Australia?  …………………….

2 a   Which of these birds has a long neck?  …………………….

   b   Which of these birds cannot fly?  …………………….

   c   Which bird flies at night?  …………………….

3 a   Which of these inventions is oldest?  …………………….

   b   Which one is most recent?  …………………….

   c   Which one was especially important for astronomy?  …………………….

4 a   What is the currency of India?  …………………….

   b   What is the currency of Canada?  …………………….

   c   And the currency of your country?  …………………….

Answers

1

1 a  giraffe

   b  the cheetah

   c  the kangaroo (and the rabbit)

2 a  the swan

   b  the penguin

   c  the owl

3 a  the wheel

   b  the laser

   c  the telescope

4 a  the rupee

   b  the (Canadian) dollar

   c  the …

Exercise 2   

Put in the or a.

1   When was ……………………. telephone invented?

2   Can you play ……………………. musical instrument?

3   Jessica plays ……………………. violin in an orchestra.

4   There was ……………………. piano in the corner of the room.

5   Can you play ……………………. piano?

6   Our society is based on ……………………. family.

7   Martin comes from ……………………. large family.

8   ……………………. computer has changed the way we live.

Answers

2

1  the

2  a

3  the

4  a

5  the

6  the

7  a

8  The

Exercise 3   

Complete these sentences using the + the following:

injured     poor     rich     sick     unemployed     young

1   ……………………. have the future in their hands.

2   Ambulances arrived at the scene of the accident and took ……………………. to hospital.

3   Life is all right if you have a job, but things are not so easy for …………………….

4   Helen has been a nurse all her life. She has spent her life caring for …………………….

5   In England there is an old story about a man called Robin Hood. It is said that he robbed……………………. and gave the money to …………………….

Answers

3

1  The young

2  the injured

3  the unemployed

4  the sick

5  the rich … the poor

Exercise 4   

What do you call the people of these countries?

 

one person (a/an …)

the people in general

1  Canada

…………………….

…………………….

2  Germany

…………………….

…………………….

3  France

…………………….

…………………….

4  Russia

…………………….

…………………….

5  China

…………………….

…………………….

6  Brazil

…………………….

…………………….

7  England

…………………….

…………………….

8  and your country

…………………….

…………………….

Answers

4

1  a Canadian   Canadians

2  a German   Germans

3  a Frenchman/ Frenchwoman   the French

4  a Russian   Russians

5  a Chinese   the Chinese

6  a Brazilian   Brazilians

7  an Englishman/ Englishwoman   the English

8   …

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