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1. Write the American English equivalents of the words in bold.

1   Why don’t you borrow my mobile to call your mum? …………………………..

2   I’ll have to buy a new pair of trainers soon; these are almost worn out. …………………………..

3   Don’t forget to take a torch when we go camping; it’ll be dark at night. …………………………..

4   Taking the motorway will make our journey quicker. …………………………..

5   Would you like a biscuit with your tea? …………………………..

6   If everyone’s finished, I’ll ask the waiter for the bill. …………………………..

7   Her dog’s very well trained and always walks on the pavement. …………………………..

8   I’m too tired to walk up the stairs; let’s take the lift. …………………………..

Answer

1 cell phone   2 sneakers   3 flashlight   4 highway

5 cookie   6 check   7 sidewalk   8 elevator

2. Complete the text with American English words. The first letters are giving.

This year, my parents decided not to go away in the summer, but to wait until the 1 F____________ to go on 2 v____________ for a few days. They’d always wanted to have a city break, so they looked online for somewhere to stay and found accommodation near the center of Manhattan. The 3 a____________ they rented was quite small, but the bedrooms were big and there was plenty of space in the 4 c____________ for their clothes. There was also a small 5 y____________ where they could eat breakfast outside. Of course the 6 t____________ in New York is great for getting around; they could walk to most of the sights or take the 7 s____________ for longer journeys across town.

Answer

1 Fall   2 vacation   3 apartment   4 closet(s)   5 yard

6 transportation   7 subway

3. Circle the American English spellings.

 In some US states, you only need to be fourteen to hold a driver’s licence / license.

 In the neighbourhood / neighborhood of Beverly Hills, many homes are worth over $10 million.

 The world’s first commercial flight took place in 1914; the airplane / aeroplane flew for 23 minutes.

 New York’s oldest theater / theatre is the Lyceum, which opened in 1903.

 The colors / colours of the US flag are the same as Australia’s and the UK’s

 The international Erasmus organization / organisation has already helped over three million students study in different countries.

Answer

1 license   2 neighborhood   3 airplane   4 theater

5 colors   6 organization

4. Listen to the different words being pronounced. Write A (American) or B (British).

 advertisement   ……

 brochure   ……

 garage   ……

 tomato   ……

 vitamins   ……

 yoghurt   ……

 zebra   ……

Answer

1 A   2 B   3 B   4 A   5 B   6 A   7 A

5. Rewrite the American English sentences in British English using the correct vocabulary and spelling. Use a dictionary to help you.

 It’s an offense to smoke on the subway.

     ……………………………………..

 I bought this awesome purse for my friend’s birthday.

     ……………………………………..

 It seems tonight’s movie has been canceled.

     ……………………………………..

 Can you get me a liter of water from the faucet, please?

     ……………………………………..

 There’s a strange odor from the car – I hope the gas isn’t leaking.

     ……………………………………..

 Sorry, I hadn’t realized you were waiting in the line.

     ……………………………………..

Answer

1   It’s an offence to smoke on the underground.

 I bought this great/fantastic/marvellous, etc. handbag for my friend’s birthday.

 It seems tonight’s film has been cancelled.

 Can you get me a litre of water from the tap, please?

 There’s a strange odour from the car – I hope the petrol isn’t leaking.

 Sorry, I hadn’t realised you were waiting in the queue.

Extra exercises

1. Replaced the underlined American English words with British English words.

 Could we have the check, please? …………………………..

 Oh no! I can’t find my cellphone. …………………………..

 An apple is better for you than a bag of chips. …………………………..

 Would you like a cookie? …………………………..

 Shall we go by bus or take the subway? …………………………..

 Have you got a flashlight? There’s no electricity. …………………………..

 There’s been an accident on the highway. …………………………..

 Did you get any gas before we left? …………………………..

Answer

1 bill   2 mobile phone   3 crisps   4 biscuit

5 underground   6 torch   7 motorway   8 petrol

2. Complete the sentences with compound adjectives formed using the words in brackets.

1   I love listening to my uncle. He’s got a very rich voice and a ………………………….. laugh. (throat)

2   My neighbour’s high forehead and ………………………….. eyes mean he has a rather memorable face. (yet)

3   Your grandmother is absolutely tiny! She must be very ………………………….. . (bone)

4   There must be a rock concert tonight. There are hundreds of ………………………….. men queuing outside the venue. (hair)

Answer

1 deep-throated   2 low-set   3 thin-boned   4 longhaired

3. Complete the dialogues with the phrases below.

In other words      It’s a kind of

It’s something you       what it’s called

Dani     We’re having a birthday party for my little brother tomorrow.

John     That’s nice. Is he going to have a – oh – I don’t know 1………………………… in English.

Dani     Cake?

John     No. 2………………………… box with sweets in it.

Dani     A present?

John     No! 3………………………… hang up high and the children hit it to get the sweets. 4………………………… , when they break it, the sweets fall out.

Dani     Oh, a piñata! Yes, there’s going to be a piñata. It wouldn’t be a party without one!

Answer

1 what it’s called   2 It’s a kind of   3 It’s something you

4 In other words

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