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1. Look at the questionnaire about Adrian and complete the sentences.

1   Adrian …can… ski quite well, but he …can’t… skate at all.

2   TOM   ………… you ride a horse, Adrian?

      ADRIAN   No, I …………, but I ………… ride a bike really well!

3   Adrian ………… sing very well. He ………… play the piano quite well, but he ………… play the guitar at all.

4   TOM   ………… you do yoga?

      ADRIAN   Yes, I ………… do yoga really well.

5   He ………… do karate quite well, but he ………… do judo at all.

Adrian’s abilities questionnaire

 

Yes, really well

Yes, quite well

No, not very well

No, not at all

ski?

 

 

 

skate?

 

 

 

ride a horse?

 

 

 

ride a bike?

 

 

 

sing?

 

 

 

play the piano?

 

 

 

play the guitar?

 

 

 

do yoga?

 

 

 

do judo?

 

 

 

do karate?

 

 

 

play tennis?

 

 

 

play golf?

 

 

 

play volleyball?

 

 

 

Answer

2 Can, can’t, can   3 can’t, can, can’t   4 Can, can   5 can, can’t

2. Underline the correct words to complete the sentences.

1   My mother can / couldn’t / can’t swim when she was a child, but now she can / could / couldn’t swim five kilometres.

2   A   Can / Can’t / Could you play tennis when you were five?

     B   No, I can’t / couldn’t / could.

3   A   Can / Can’t / Couldn’t you speak Spanish?

     B   No, not now. I can / can’t / could speak it when I lived in Mexico, but not any more.

4   When I started cycling, I can’t / couldn’t / can cycle very far, but now I could / can / can’t cycle ten kilometres without stopping.

5   He could / can’t / can dance all night when he was a young man, but not these days.

6   I usually work at weekends, so I could / can / can’t play golf very often.

Answer

2 Could, couldn’t   3 Can, could   4 couldn’t, can   5 could   6 can’t

3. Complete the text with can, can’t, could or couldn’t.

In my family we love playing sport. I (1) …………… play badminton well and my sister (2) …………… ski well. When we were children we (3) …………… both play football very well, but we’re both a bit too slow now. The only sport I (4) …………… do is swimming. I didn’t learn to swim. My sister did and she (5) …………… swim very fast – 50 metres in about 40 seconds. We also tried to learn musical instruments. I studied the guitar, but I (6) …………… play well at all. I was always too busy playing sport.

Answer

1 can   2 can   3 could   4 can’t   5 can   6 couldn’t

4. Correct the sentences.

 My brother can skiing very well.

     My brother can ski very well.

 When I was 15, I could ran 100 metres in 12 seconds.

 I’m sorry I couldn’t coming to your party.

 My grandfather can’t to see very well without his glasses.

 Can you dancing the tango?

 He couldn’t to play football after he broke his leg.

 Helen could drove when she was 17.

 Could you to ride a bike when you were five?

Answer

2   When I was 15, I could run 100 metres in 12 seconds.

3   I’m sorry I couldn’t come to your party.

4   My grandfather can’t see very well without his glasses.

5   Can you dance to the tango?

6   He couldn’t play football after he broke his leg.

7   Helen could drive when she was 17.

8   Could you ride a bike when you were five?

5. Complete the sentences with can / can’t, could / couldn’t.

1   I …can…… play the guitar. I want to learn the drums next.

2   I ………………. drive last year but I passed my test six weeks ago!

3   She ………………. cook really well. Her food is always great.

4   He isn’t on the football team, because he ………………. run very fast.

5   When I was at school, I ………………. do maths. But now I’m much better.

6   My husband ………………. speak French, Spanish and Portuguese. It’s useful when we travel!

7   I ………………. climb trees when I was a child but I’m too old now.

Answer

2 couldn’t   3 can   4 can’t   5 couldn’t   6 can   7 could

6. Write sentences about what Rob could / couldn’t do in the past and what he can / can’t do now.

when he was a boy

now

swim 1,000 metres ✗

swim 1,000 metres ✓

cook a meal ✗

cook a meal ✓

ride a bike ✓

ride a bike ✗

run 25 km ✗

run 25 km ✓

speak Spanish ✗

speak Spanish ✓

1   Rob couldn’t swim 1,000 metres when he was a boy. He can swim 1,000 metres now.

 …………………………………………………………………………………

 …………………………………………………………………………………

 …………………………………………………………………………………

 …………………………………………………………………………………

Answer

2   Rob couldn’t cook a meal when he was a boy. He can cook a meal now.

3   Rob could ride a bike when he was a boy. He can’t ride a bike now.

4   Rob couldn’t run 25 km when he was a boy. He can run 25 km now.

5   Rob couldn’t speak Spanish when he was a boy. He can speak Spanish now.

7. Find and correct a mistake in each sentence.

1   I don’t can play the guitar. I can’t play the guitar.

2   She cans speak four languages. …………………………………….

3   How fast you can swim? …………………………………….

4   I could ran very fast when I was a child. …………………………………….

5   I didn’t could understand what he said. …………………………………….

6   A Does he can cook?   B Yes, he can. …………………………………….

7   A Could he walk before his accident?   B Yes, he did. …………………………………….

Answer

2   She cans can speak …

3   … you can swim can you swim?

4   I could ran run

5   I didn’t could couldn’t understand …

6   Does he can Can he cook?

7   Yes, he did could.

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