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1. Match the illnesses and injuries with the treatments.

1   virus

2   chest infection

3   heartburn

4   sore throat

5   sprain

6   fracture

7   cut

8   bee sting

a   antibiotics

b   throat sweets / painkillers

c   X-ray

d   antacids

e   antiseptic cream

f   bandage / anti-inflammatories

g   antihistamine

h   rest and lots of liquids

Answer

1 h   2 a   3 d   4 b   5 f   6 c   7 e   8 g

Speaking Strategy

Do not get nervous if you’re unsure whether you’ve understood the question or what the other person has said. Simply ask the person for clarification.

2. Read the Speaking Strategy and complete the sentences with the phrases below.

could repeat that?      like … ?      mean by … ?      quite catch that.

Same as … ?      saying that again?

 Sorry, do you think you …………………………………..

 I’m afraid I didn’t …………………………………..

 Would you mind …………………………………..

 What do you …………………………………..

 Is that something …………………………………..

 Is that the …………………………………..

Answer

1 could repeat that?   2 quite catch that.   3 saying that again?

4 mean by … ?   5 like …?   6 same as …?

3. Listen to a student doing the task below. Which two sentences from exercise 2 did the student use?

While on holiday in the UK, you go and see the doctor because you have hurt your ankle. Have a conversation with him/her and discuss the following points:

–  the injury

–  how you did it

–  X-ray and treatment

–  a follow-up visit

Answer

4, 2

Transcript

See exercise 3.

4. Listen again. Make notes on the following topics.

The injury

……………………………………………

……………………………………………

How the person did it

……………………………………………

……………………………………………

Treatment

……………………………………………

……………………………………………

Follow-up visit

……………………………………………

……………………………………………

What the student needed clarification on

……………………………………………

……………………………………………

While on holiday in the UK, you suffer from a bad, itchy rash and go and see the doctor. Have a conversation with him/her and discuss the following points:

–  when it appeared

–  the possible causes

–  treatment

–  a follow-up visit

Answer

The injury foot hurts at the top of the foot, it is swollen and bruised

How the person did it dropped a box on the foot

Treatment keeping foot up, bandaging it, putting ice on it, take some anti-inflammatories

Follow-up visit in a week’s time

What the student needed clarification on the meaning of ‘fractured’; what to put on his foot to keep the swelling down

 

Transcript

Examiner   What seems to be the matter?

Candidate   Well, I’ve hurt my foot.

Examiner   Let me see. Where exactly does it hurt?

Candidate   Right here at the top of my toe.

Examiner   Can you stand and put weight on it?

Candidate   Not very well. It’s quite painful.

Examiner   How did this happen?

Candidate   I was helping to carry heavy boxes to the garage and I dropped one on my foot.

Examiner   Oh dear. Well, it’s very swollen and bruised. I think I’m going to send you for an X-ray, just to check that nothing is fractured.

Candidate   What do you mean by fractured?

Examiner   Broken. There are many small bones in the foot. They can be quite easy to break.

Candidate   Oh, I see.

Examiner   It’s important to keep your weight off the foot in the meantime. Keep your foot up, preferably higher than your body.

Candidate   What about a bandage?

Examiner   Tight bandages are a good idea. The nurse will show you what to do. Also, put ice on it at regular intervals.

Candidate   I’m afraid I didn’t quite catch all of that.

Examiner   You need to put ice, something cold, over the bruising on your foot. It will help the swelling to go down.

Candidate   Oh, I see.

Examiner   I’ll just request an appointment for an X-ray. The nurse will take you.

Candidate   Thank you.

Examiner   And if the X-ray is fine, you need to come back in a week’s time. Meanwhile, I’ll give you a prescription for some anti-inflammatories.

Candidate   And how often do I take them?

Examiner   Once every four hours for the next three days.

Candidate   Thank you, doctor.

5. Read the task. Prepare notes in answer to what the doctor will say. Ask for clarification on one of the questions. Try to give extra detail in your answers.

 What seems to be the matter?

      ……………………………………………

      ……………………………………………

 When did the rash appear?

      ……………………………………………

      ……………………………………………

 What do you think might have caused it?

      ……………………………………………

      ……………………………………………

 Do you have any allergies?

      ……………………………………………

      ……………………………………………

 Well, I’m not sure. I’m going to write you a prescription for some antihistamine tablets and cream.

      ……………………………………………

 If it’s still bothering you, or if you feel poorly, come back in a few days.

      ……………………………………………

Answer

your own answers

6. Now do the task using your notes from exercise 5.

Answer

your own answers

Extra exercises

Strategy

Try to use varied and advanced language where possible when describing a photo, e.g. modal verbs in present (they can’t be on a diet, he might be learning) and in the past (she must have left), continuous infinitives (they seem to be working). This will help you gain more points for variety.

1. Read the Strategy. Then rewrite the sentences.

 It’s possible the man is the boy’s grandfather.

     The man may ……………………………………..

 I’m pretty sure they’ve just been shopping.

     They must ……………………………………..

 I think they’re having a good time.

     They appear to ……………………………………..

Answer

your own answers

2. Look at the two photos below that show different people preparing food. Compare the photos using the points below.

–  who is preparing the food

–  what food is being prepared

–  where it is being prepared

–  who is probably going to eat it.

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