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1. Which expressions are followed by the unreal past? Complete the sentences with an appropriate past or present verb form.

 It’s high time you …………………… more attention to your teachers.

 It’s 2.30 a.m. I imagine most people …………………… asleep at this time.

 The sooner you …………………… dressed, the better.

 It’s 3.10 p.m., the time lessons …………………… for the day.

 I’d rather we …………………… by bus, as it’s raining.

 I’d sooner we …………………… lunch inside, with all those wasps in the garden!

 It’s time I …………………… into town – the shops close soon.

 Freya’s fallen out of the boat! Oh well, I suppose she …………………… swim.

Answer

1 paid   2 are   3 get   4 finish   5 went

6 had   7 went   8 can

2. Complete the dialogue. Use the verbs in brackets in the past simple or with had better or might as well.

Toby     It’s time we 1…………………… (get) ready for the match.

Oscar    OK. Shall I put the rest of this pizza in the fridge?

Toby     There’s only one piece left. You 2…………………… (eat) it.

Oscar    What’s the time?

Toby     Two o’clock. The match starts in an hour.

Oscar    No, the match starts at 2.30, not 3.00!

Toby     Oh no! We 3…………………… (take) a taxi or we’ll be late.

Oscar    I’d sooner we 4…………………… (catch) the bus. We’ve just got time.

Toby     OK. But let’s run!

Oscar    Imagine if we 5…………………… (turn) up in a taxi. Everyone would laugh!

Toby     I’d rather we 6…………………… (arrive) in a taxi than late. You know what our coach is like.

Oscar    Yes. He acts as if we 7…………………… (be) in the Premiership!

Toby     Hey, suppose we 8…………………… (ask) for Premiership wages.

Oscar    Dream on!

Answer

1 got   2 might as well / ‘d better eat   3 ‘d better take

4 caught   5 turned   6 arrived   7 were   8 asked

3. Give advice using had better or might as well. Include the words in brackets.

 Somebody’s broken into my flat. (call the police)

     ………………………………………….

 That app isn’t great, but it’s free. (download it)

     ………………………………………….

 I don’t think our guests are going to arrive this evening. (go to bed)

     ………………………………………….

 Amy doesn’t like people using her laptop. (not touch it)

     ………………………………………….

 You’ll get into trouble if you leave that photo on Facebook. (remove it)

     ………………………………………….

Answer

 You’d better call the police.

 You might as well download it.

 You might as well go to bed.

 You’d better not touch it.

 You’d better remove it.

4. Rewrite these sentences without changing the meaning. Include the words in brackets.

1   I don’t want Dad to see my diary. (I’d rather)

     ………………………………………….

2   We have to start work right now. (It’s high time)

     ………………………………………….

3   You shouldn’t text her after midnight. (You’d better)

     ………………………………………….

4   Starting again is our best option. (might as well)

     ………………………………………….

5   I’d prefer the guests not to bring gifts. (I’d sooner)

     ………………………………………….

6   Just think what it’d be like to have a Ferrari! (Imagine)

     ………………………………………….

7   Would it be a good idea for everyone to wait outside? (Suppose)

     ………………………………………….

Answer

1   I’d rather Dad didn’t see my diary.

2   It’s high time we started work.

3   You’d better not text her after midnight.

4   We might as well start again.

5   I’d sooner the guests didn’t bring gifts.

6   Imagine if we had a Ferrari! / Imagine have a Ferrari!

7   Suppose everyone waited outside.

Challenge!

Complete the first half of these warnings with an appropriate idea, including had better.

 …………………………………………….

     …………………………………………….

     or her teeth will fall out.

 …………………………………………….

     …………………………………………….

     or he’ll end up in prison.

 …………………………………………….

      …………………………………………….

      or you won’t have any friends.

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