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1. Complete the sentences below with the words in the box.

all      it      person      place      reason      thing      what

1   ………………… was my mum who suggested skiing.

2   The ………………… we chose was a resort in the Alps.

3   ………………… we needed to do was buy a permit.

4   ………………… happened was that the snow melted.

5   The ………………… who complained most was my dad.

6   The ………………… that annoyed him was that we couldn’t get a refund.

7   The ………………… I didn’t mind was that I’m not keen on skiing.

Answer

1 It   2 place   3 All   4 What   5 person   6 thing   7 reason

2. Rewrite the sentences in exercise 1 without emphasis.

1   ……………………………………………….

2   ……………………………………………….

3   ……………………………………………….

4   ……………………………………………….

5   ……………………………………………….

6   ……………………………………………….

7   ……………………………………………….

Answer

1   My mum suggested skiing.

2   We chose a resort in the Alps.

3   We needed to buy a permit.

4   The snow melted.

5   My dad complained most.

6   He was annoyed that we couldn’t get a refund.

7   I didn’t mind because I’m not keen on skiing.

3. Change the structure of the sentences to make them emphatic. Include the words in brackets.

1   I went home early because I felt ill. (reason)

     ……………………………………………….

2   My cousin Matt first got me interested in sailing. (person)

     ……………………………………………….

3   I only ate half a cheese sandwich. (all)

     ……………………………………………….

4   A few people in the crowd started singing. (happened)

     ……………………………………………….

5   The ancient Greeks first brought boxing to Europe. (it)

     ……………………………………………….

6   I love going for walks by the sea. (place)

     ……………………………………………….

7   Honesty matters most in a relationship. (thing)

     ……………………………………………….

Answer

1   The reason I went home was that I felt ill.

2   The person who first got me interested in sailing was my cousin Matt.

3   All I ate was half a cheese sandwich.

4   What happened was that a few people in the crowd started singing.

5   It was the ancient Greeks who first brought boxing to Europe.

6   The place where I love going for walks is by the sea.

7   The thing that matters most in a relationship is honesty.

4. Rewrite the sentences in a more emphatic way.

1   I’m not going to lend you my bike.

      No way ………………………………………………. .

2   I’d hardly arrived at school when the fire alarm rang.

     Hardly ………………………………………………. .

3   I only understood the next day why she’d been to upset.

     Only the next day ………………………………………………. .

4   Nobody could sleep because the hotel was so noisy.

     So noisy ………………………………………………. .

5   As soon as I’d found my phone, it rang.

     No sooner ………………………………………………. .

6   I’ll never spend £400 on a camera again.

     Never ………………………………………………. .

7   I definitely wouldn’t go to that hotel again.

     Under no circumstances ………………………………………………. .

8   Not many films have generated so much publicity.

     Rarely ………………………………………………. .

Answer

 No way am I going to lend you my bike.

 Hardly had I arrived at school when the fire alarm rang.

 Only the next day did I understand why she’d been to upset.

 So noisy was the hotel that nobody could sleep.

 No sooner had I found my phone than it rang.

 Never again will I spend £400 on a camera.

 Under no circumstances would I go to that hotel again.

 Rarely has a film generated so much publicity.

5. Complete the sentences with your own ideas. Use other sentences on this page to help you, if necessary.

 It was my best friend who ………………………………………………. .

 All that happened ………………………………………………. .

 What worries me ………………………………………………. .

 Under no circumstances ………………………………………………. .

 Only much later ………………………………………………. .

 Rarely ………………………………………………. .

Answer

Your own answers

Challenge!

Write three sentences about a sport you either like or dislike strongly. Use emphatic structures.

1   ……………………………………………….

2   ……………………………………………….

3   ……………………………………………….

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