1. Do the underlined words refer to the present or future? Write P for present or F for future.

1   Jo loves Adele. She’s bound to have her new CD.

2   ‘Where’s Lucy?’ ‘She’ll be at her dance class.’

3   Jack is likely to be angry when he realises what’s happening.

4   £800 for a phone? You can’t be serious!

5   I’ve reminded Sam about the appointment three times, so he shouldn’t forget.

6   Our guests may leave before Hannah gets home.

Answer

1 P   2 P   3 F   4 P   5 F   6 F

2. How probable is it that Charlie will buy a new phone? Number the sentences (a-f) from 1 (most probable) to 6 (least probable).

a   Charlie will definitely buy a new phone.

b   Chances are Charlie will buy a new phone.

c   Charlie might buy a new phone.

d   Charlie is bound to buy a new phone.

e   Charlie won’t buy a new phone.

f   Charlie is very likely not to buy a new phone.

Answer

1 a   2 d   3 b   4 c   5 f   6 e

3. Underline the mistakes and write the sentences correctly.

1   Don’t call Tara now - she’ll have dinner.

     ………………………………………..

2   We probably might not get home until tomorrow.

     ………………………………………..

3   The match will finish by now. Let’s see who won.

     ………………………………………..

4   Don’t touch the glass, you must hurt yourself.

     ………………………………………..

5   If you invite him, he’s bound he’ll come.

     ………………………………………..

6   I’m sure our team may not win the league.

     ………………………………………..

7   Chances are nobody can notice our mistake.

     ………………………………………..

8   Dad mustn’t be angry about my exam results - I haven’t told him yet!

     ………………………………………..

Answer

1   Don’t call Tara now - she’ll be having dinner.

2   We probably won’t get home until tomorrow. / We might not get home until tomorrow.

3   The match will have finished by now. Let’s see who won.

4   Don’t touch the glass, you might / could hurt yourself.

5   If you invite him, he’s bound to come.

6   I’m sure our team won’t win the league.

7   Chances are nobody will notice our mistake.

8   Dad can’t be angry about my exam results - I haven’t told him yet!

4. Rewrite the sentences to include one of the words in brackets. Don’t change the meaning.

1   It’s likely to be cold next month. (chances / bound)

     ………………………………………..

2   If you work hard, I expect you’ll do well in your exam. (could / should)

     ………………………………………..

3   It isn’t possible that the message is from John - he hasn’t got a phone. (may not / can’t)

     ………………………………………..

4   It’s certain that Kate will get the job. (bound / likely)

     ………………………………………..

5   The only possibility is that this is the wrong key. (chances / must)

     ………………………………………..

6   I think it’s unlikely our school team will win the league. (can’t / will)

     ………………………………………..

7   I assume Harry has left the hotel by now. (will / could)

     ………………………………………..

8   It’s possible that the hackers don’t live in the same country. (could / might)

     ………………………………………..

9   My grandparents will probably emigrate when they retire. (chances / must)

     ………………………………………..

10   I assume your teachers are enjoying the holiday. (will / chances)

     ………………………………………..

Answer

1   Chances are (that) it’ll be cold next month.

2   If you work hard, you should do well in your exam.

3   The message can’t be from John - he hasn’t got a phone.

4   Kate is bound to get the job.

5   This must be the wrong key.

6   I don’t think our school team will win the league.

7   Harry will have left the hotel by now.

8   The hackers might not live in the same country.

9   Chances are (that) my grandparents will emigrate when they retire.

10   Your teachers will be enjoying the holiday.

Challenge!

Complete the five sentences about yourself.

1   The chances are I ………………………………………….. .

2   This evening, I might ………………………………………….. .

3   If I’m lucky, I should ………………………………………….. .

4   I’m not likely to ………………………………………….. .

5   I’m bound to ………………………………………….. .

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