Getting Ready
Are you afraid of any of the things below? Check (✓) your answers and compare them with a partner.
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Yes |
No |
heights |
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riding roller coasters |
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spiders |
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snakes |
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mice |
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cockroaches |
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bats |
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small spaces |
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scuba diving |
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flying on airplanes |
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driving on freeways |
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other: …………………. |
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Answer
your own answers
Listening 1
What is happening in these pictures? Listen and number the pictures.
Answer & Transcript
A 4 B 3 C 1 D 6 E 5 F 2
Transcript
1
A: Are you sure you don’t want me to drive? Look at the traffic!
B: Hey, don’t worry. I’m fine. Whoops!
A: Careful. Not so fast.
B: Don’t worry. I’m fine. Now what’s this thing again?
A: The brake! I said. “Brake!”
B: Oh, yeah.
2
A: I think there’s someone in the house.
B: Are you sure?
A: Yes, the lights were off when we left.
B: That’s funny. Oh, I’m sure it’s okay.
A: Be careful.
3
A: Look – over there in the garden.
B: Where?
A: There. Oh, do something quick. Oh, I’m so frightened of those things.
B: It’s okay. I’ve got it. Are you really frightened of this? It’s the garden hose.
4
A: Quick! Look in the kitchen.
B: Where?
A: There, behind the door. Oh, I hate those things. Can you do something?
B: It’s just a little mouse. Nothing to be afraid of.
A: Oh, I can’t stand mice. Do something!
B: Go get it, Fluffy.
5
A: I’m sure I saw a big, black spider under the bed.
B: A spider? Are you sure? Let me check.
A: Did you get it?
B: Ah, yes here it is. The missing button from my coat. I’ve been looking for it for days.
6
A: Listen. I can hear someone downstairs.
B: Are you sure?
A: Yes, listen to that noise.
B: Let me check.
A: Be careful!
B: Don’t worry. Everything is all right. We forgot to turn off the TV.
Listening 2
Task 1
People are describing fears. Has each speaker’s fear decreased over the years? Listen and check (✓) the correct answer.
1 ◻ yes
◻ no
2 ◻ yes
◻ no
3 ◻ yes
◻ no
4 ◻ yes
◻ no
5 ◻ yes
◻ no
6 ◻ yes
◻ no
Answer
1 yes 2 no 3 yes 4 yes 5 no 6 yes
Task 2
Listen again. Circle the correct statement.
1 a She loved going to the zoo when she was a kid.
b She was given a kitten for her birthday.
2 a A snake tried to bite her while she was hiking.
b A snake bit her at the zoo.
3 a His friend hated spiders.
b He studied spiders in college.
4 a He learned how to swim.
b He went to the beach often when he was a kid.
5 a His friend was in a car accident.
b He was in a car accident.
6 a She learned to fly a plane.
b An airplane engineer explained how planes stay in the air.
Answer & Transcript
1 b 2 a 3 b 4 a 5 b 6 b
Transcript
1
I was so afraid of animals when I was younger – all kinds of animals – cats, horses, you name it. I didn’t like the way they felt when I touched them, and I was sure they were going to bite me. I even hated going to the zoo. That all changed when I turned 13, and my mom gave me a kitten for my birthday. He was so cute and friendly that I realized an animal can really be your best friend.
2
I was afraid of snakes when I was a kid. I remember going to the zoo and seeing them there, and I thought they were kind of cute. But once, when I was out hiking, I nearly stepped on one, and it tried to bite me. It was really ugly and I’m sure it was poisonous. Since then, I’ve been pretty terrified of them. I could never touch one now!
3
Some people hate spiders. They think they’re really creepy. I guess I felt like that when I was a kid. I used to scream if I saw a spider, on the wall. My friend had a pet spider and I couldn’t go near it. Then when I went to college, we had a spider collection in our biology lab. When we studied them, I decided they were interesting and intelligent, too. I kind of like them now.
4
I was always afraid of the water as a kid. I would never go into the pool or swim at the beach. I was sure I would drown. Then I took swimming lessons in high school. Once I learned how to swim, I felt different. Now I love the water and especially the beach. I feel totally safe because now I know how to take care of myself in the water.
5
I don’t really like driving on the freeway. I guess it’s because the traffic moves so fast. I didn’t use to be so nervous. I used to travel all over using the freeways. But one day, I was in a car accident and I lost all my confidence. So nowadays, I only use the freeway when it’s really necessary.
6
The first time I got on an airplane, I was terrified. I just couldn’t understand how a big, heavy thing like a plane could stay up in the air. After we were in the air for a while, I spoke to the man next to me. He was an airplane engineer and explained how airplanes stay in the air. That really helped because I understand how planes work. I was still a little nervous on the next few flights, but now I really love flying.
Listening 3
Task 1
People are talking about their fears. Is each statement true or false? Listen and check (✓) the correct answer.
|
True |
False |
1 a He has never had bad experiences in elevators. |
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b He doesn’t like the feeling of not being able to get out. |
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2 a She is afraid of waves. |
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b She likes pools because there are lots of people around. |
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3 a She is afraid of cats. |
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b She has been chased by birds. |
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4 a He doesn’t mind looking out of windows on high floors. |
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b He doesn’t like flying. |
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Answer
1 False, True 2 True, False
3 False, True 4 False, True
Task 2
Listen again. What problem does the fear cause for each person? Circle the correct answer.
1 a He can never use elevators.
b He hates using stairs.
c He has to use the elevator with someone else.
2 a She can’t swim in a pool
b She can’t swim in the ocean.
c She can’t be in crowds.
3 a She can’t visit her friend with a bird.
b She can’t visit her friend with a cat.
c She can’t visit the beach with her friends.
4 a He can’t work in a tall building.
b He never travels.
c He can’t do some fun things with his kids.
Answer & Transcript
1 c 2 b 3 c 4 c
Transcript
1
When I was a kid, I got stuck in an elevator when the electricity went out, and since then, I’ve always been afraid of elevators. I was all alone, and there was no way to get out of the elevator. I hated that feeling. Now I almost never use elevators. I take the stairs instead. If I have to take an elevator – for example, if I’m in a really tall building – I make sure there’s someone else in the elevator with me. The only problem is, sometimes I have to wait a long time until another person comes along.
2
I don’t like swimming in the ocean because the waves are so dangerous. They always knock me over. I also hate the way that seaweed touches me when I swim in the ocean. I always think it’s some animal that’s going to bite me – you know, like a shark or a jellyfish. That’s why I only swim in the swimming pool. The only problem is that the pool in my neighborhood is always crowded.
3
Birds are the only animals I’m really afraid of. But not all birds. Just seagulls, like at the beach. I don’t mind most little birds because they leave you alone. But seagulls? That’s a different story. I’m sure it’s because of the time a bunch of seagulls chased me when I was a kid. They didn’t hurt me, but I’ve been really scared of them ever since. That’s a real problem, because a lot of my friends enjoy going to the beach, but I stay home to avoid the birds.
4
I don’t know why, but I’m really afraid of heights. I work in a tall building, and I can’t even stand to look out my office window. Right away, I get this feeling like I’m suddenly going to fall. I’m really afraid. Of course, airplanes are the worst. I’m really nervous when I have to fly. The biggest problem is that there are some fun things I can’t do with my kids. The other weekend, I took them to an amusement park. They were excited about going on the roller coasters, but I was too afraid to take them. My kids were really disappointed. I felt terrible about letting them down.
Conversation Corner: Describing fears
Task 1
Listen to the conversation. Write the missing words.
A: Are you afraid of anything?
B: Yes. I’m afraid of elevators. Once, when I was a kid, I got stuck in ……………. ……………. .
A: So what do you do when you have to take an elevator?
B: I try to ……………. ……………. …………….! How about you?
A: I was afraid of insects when I was a kid.
B: How did you stop being ……………. ……………. insects?
A: When I was in college, I studied insects in a ……………. ……………. . Now, I’m not afraid at all. In fact, I think ……………. ……………. …………….!
Task 2
Practice the conversation with a partner. Be sure to stress the correct words and syllables.
Answer & Transcript
A: Are you afraid of anything?
B: Yes. I’m afraid of elevators. Once, when I was a kid, I got stuck in an elevator.
A: So what do you do when you have to take an elevator?
B: I try to take the stairs! How about you?
A: I was afraid of insects when I was a kid.
B: How did you stop being afraid of insects?
A: When I was in college, I studied insects in a biology class. Now, I’m not afraid at all. In fact, I think insects are fascinating!
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